Inflammation of the tonsils refers to a condition where your tonsils swell. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents with signs like difficulty swallowing, raised body temperature, earaches, and coughing.
A general practitioner might diagnose it through a physical examination of the throat and by sometimes taking a test sample from the throat to detect the presence of bacteria. Managing viral tonsillitis requires reducing symptoms through hydration and rest. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
Chronic tonsillitis, surgery to remove the tonsils may be necessary if there are frequent infections. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by good hygiene practices.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or bacterial infections, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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